Archive | May 2015

Driving through the fjords

Windy roads, forming narrow flat places on the steep mountain sides, snake up the walls of the fjords and cut through the mountains in long tunnels. The tunnels are engineering masterpieces with traffic circles sending traffic to different destinations. The traffic circles were well lit with blue lights and high ceilings.

The longest tunnels we drove through were 11 and 8 kilometers. As we exited the longest tunnel, there was a rest stop for those who wanted to enjoy the daylight again. If you didn’t take the rest stop you plunged immediately back into another tunnel. At another place we exited a tunnel just at the beginning of a beautiful span bridge, and as soon as we left the bridge the road dove into another tunnel.

The walls of the tunnels, except at the entrances, are not strengthened with concrete. The walls are solid rock. In Seattle’s tunneling project concrete will provide structural strength. Norway’s mountains seem to be solid rock.

We stopped at a beautiful waterfall, Tvindefossen in the Hordaland region. The water spills over flat shelves of rock from one tier to the next. We walked to the base where dry land lies between water spilling down on both sides.

Along the route, when we weren’t in a tunnel, we enjoyed seeing sheep, goats, a few cows, a couple horses, farms, houses, rivers, and waterfalls. We had seen similar rural scenery from Bodø to Kristiansand, and it was always beautiful.

Finally we arrived in Aurland, just 8 kilometers before we reach our apartment. We stocked up on groceries and then let the Garmin lead us to our next home. We drove through a pretty residential neighborhood for a couple blocks before the road climbed above the town on an extremely steep single lane road with few passing places. As we climbed the fjord, the land dropped off steeply giving the passenger fabulous views of the fjord below. As the driver, I chose to not enjoy the view until we were safely parked at the top.

After eight or ten switchbacks we had climbed to 800 meters where we came to a scenic overlook with a long broad walk jutting straight out over the valley. The sides were solid but the end wall was glass offering an excellent view of the town and the blue-green water below.

Our apartment was on a farm just a couple kilometers and a small rise beyond the viewpoint. After the viewpoint the road wrapped around to the back side of the mountain where we looked down on a valley between three rounded snowy peaks.

Our farm, Bjorgo Gard, had a small flock — perhaps a dozen — of goats with kids and sheep with lambs. One of the sheep had a cow bell dangling from her neck. Beyond the pasture and barn was a shed holding several more goats. Outside the farmhouse a dormant kitchen garden was partially covered in black plastic waiting for the spring planting. Clusters of bulbs, perhaps tulips, looked just a few weeks away from blooming.

Our apartment was in a second house further up the steep gravel driveway behind the farmhouse. This house had four apartments. Our one bedroom apartment looked up the valley and across the deep ravine to a snow covered mountain. Beyond our house the driveway continued to a few more farms.

Driving over the Norwegian mountains

Crossing the mountains between Kristiansand and Lofthus, Ullensvang wasn’t what I expected. Once we got high where there was snow next to the road we no longer passed farms, instead we began to see winter cabins. As we climbed, the land became covered with snow with snow covered lakes melting around the edges. It felt like we were on top of the world. Snow and gently rounded peaks in every direction. Every few kilometers revealed a couple vacation homes or occasionally clusters of apartments in small communities or large resorts.

My experiences with mountains has been primarily in the Cascades of Oregon and Washington. I think of roads going up one side, reaching the pass, and descending into the lowlands below. These Norwegian mountains redefine what it can mean to cross a mountain range.

Not wanting to drive on snowy roads in an unfamiliar country, I planned the trip for late May. I was happy to see this highway, bare and dry, stretching across the snowy mountain tops. We drove for hours between the white domed mountain top and through tunnels. Many tunnels were only a few hundred meters long, but a length of one kilometer seemed typical and two of the tunnels were over 4k. Those tunnels were too narrow to have a yellow line down the middle, still, with every truck we passed in the dim light, I grew more comfortable.

After we came down from the snow, the road curved in and out following the contours of the land and often dove through a mountain revealing another of the endless steep valleys below. Once again we passed small farms with sheep and grassy fields. Many of these farms in the Hardangerfjorden region grew fruit trees — apples, pears, cherries, and plums. Many of the trees were clothed in pink or white blossoms. At the tip of Sørfjorden (fjord) we drove through Odda, a beautiful town I’d like to see again.

All along the route the road went from having that welcome yellow center line to not having it, and occasionally narrowing briefly to where you could barely pass a car. A couple times I pulled way over to let a truck pass. But mostly I just needed to pass on the outside of the pavement. Guardrails offered a small comfort when the fjord dropped dramatically next to the road. It’s hard to describe how steep the fjord walls are. Imagine a hillside where the steep roof peaks on the houses next to the road were often just a bit above street level. Their driveways, when they had one, jutted off the road, immediately turned to parallel the road, and dropped steeply to a somewhat level parking place.

Our bed and breakfast stay was in an old house in a tiny village. A torrent next to the house flowed down the fjord walls to the salt water below. Inside the house carved wood decorated door frames and lintels.

When we checked in, they gave us a nicer room than the one we reserved, and we completely enjoyed our stay. We ate dinner in their restaurant, where we were surprised to see most of the menu entrees were Thai dishes. Every large city we’ve visited — Oslo, Trondheim, and Kristiansand — had at least one Thai and one Indian restaurant. The cities also have several international groceries, but most restaurants serve typical Norwegian or European cuisine.

The hotel breakfast, just as we saw at the other hotels, offered a buffet of hard and soft boiled eggs, Brie, Norwegian brown cheese, slices of mild cheeses, prosciutto and other sliced cured meats, smoked salmon, sweet pickled herring, tomato based pickled herring, sardines in oil, sardines in tomato sauce, cucumbers, carrots, tomatoes, bread, and jams. And of course, strong Norwegian coffee, a variety of teas, orange juice, apple juice, and milk.

Nancy Samuels

Kristianiafjorden – trails to explore

swimming dock

Swimming dock

image

imageimageimageimage

imageimageimage

Lake

Fjære And Landvik – West of Grimstad

Fjære kirke

Fjære kirke

Monument to Therie Wiighen

Monument to Therie Wiighen at Fjære Kirke

Our rental car on the left

Nelly made room for our rental car (on the left) in her driveway. There isn’t street parking.

near Landvik, Aust-Agder

Forest of trees growing out of rocks near Landvik, Aust-Agder

near Landvik, Aust-Agder

near Landvik, Aust-Agder

Landvik Kirke

Strawberry plants sheltered under plastic sheets billowing in waves from the breezes

Field ready to plant

Field ready to plant

Farm growing grass near Landvik, Aust-Adger

Farm growing grass near Landvik, Aust-Adger

Nelly’s apartment house

Upon arriving at the apartment we reserved in Kristiansand, Nelly, the owner/manager, told us she’d like to move us to a different apartment — one without stairs. My mother can climb stairs, but it’s better if she saves her energy for walking around interesting places. We appreciated Nelly’s thoughtfulness.

She packed our suitcases into her van and we rode up front with her while she gave us a brief car tour of the places we might want to see. The tour helped me see the places I had visited in Google street view, and I knew we could walk around and I wouldn’t get lost or cause us to take a longer than necessary detour.

the patio of our apartment in Kristiansand

the patio of our apartment in Kristiansand

When we arrived at the apartment it turned out to be an old house that Nelly has converted into 3-4 apartments. Ours is on the ground floor with a patio overlooking a small park where locals bring their kids and dogs for exercise.

nelly is adding a reception room, coffee room, and patio to the front of the house.

Nelly is adding a reception room, coffee room, and patio to the front of the house.

front planters

Nelly’s front garden

 

The apartment is much nicer than the one we reserved. The polished stone floors are heated from below. The kitchen has black granite countertops with flecks of color shining from within. There is a gas fireplace in the living room. The bathroom has white stone walls and floor. An enormous TV (40″?) sits in the corner of the living room. But one of the best

This friendly kitty has the thickest fur I've ever seen. He must be comfy outside on frigid Norwegian nights.

This friendly kitty has the thickest fur I’ve ever seen. He must be comfy outside on frigid Norwegian nights.

small park

View of the park from our patio

image

Boss happily chased his old ball for at least half an hour this afternoon. His person said before they come to this park every day they walk in the large park up the hill for an hour. Lucky dog! She said Boss likes to run, chase his ball, and cuddle.

features is that this apartment has Internet which the other one lacked. Woo hoo!

I’ve been texting Bruce, Kayta, and Christy about the University of Washington graduation ceremonies which happen only a week after I return. It would have been hard to go without Internet this whole week and most of next week, because our fjord apartment (the next one) doesn’t have Internet. So, I’m very happy.

Nelly is adding onto the front of the house. The new space adds a large patio outside and a reception room with a coffee room above. It will be done in a month. She enjoys gardening, and has tulips in unusual colors, many with the multiple petals and curly edges. She has clematis, violas, salmon colored petunias, roses just beginning to grow, dianthus, rhododendrons, and more.

Spring in Kristiansand

purple violas

Basket of deep purple violas next to someone’s front door

Flowers are blooming and preparing to bloom in Kristiansand. We walked from our apartment to the fish market across town today. Petunias, tulips, daffodils, pansies, violas, and lilacs are in bloom across town. Roses and rhododendrons have young buds which won’t be ready for a while.

old houses in the center of Kristiansand

old houses in the center of Kristiansand

 

 

Lovely old house with a birch tree

Lovely old house with a birch tree

 

Park in central Kristiansand

Park in central Kristiansand

Kristiansand city center park

Kristiansand city center park

Kristiansand Domkirke

Kristiansand Domkirke

The fiskebrygga (fish market) was a lovely place to explore; nearly every building was a nice looking restaurant.

fiskebrygga (fish market)

fiskebrygga (fish market)

Salmon dinner in our apartment

Sørland Railway from Oslo to Kristiansand

For six hours a continuous stream of rivers, lakes, and rocky woods passed the window of the Sørland train on the trip from Oslo to Kristiansand. Wooded hills spanned the horizon in every direction trapping water into countless ponds and lakes. A few farms with sheep, grass, and unplanted fields   Nestled in the valleys.

The land seems as rocky here as up north. When I see piles of logs which have been harvested it’s surprising how small they are compared to the Douglas Fir in Washington and Oregon. These logs look from a distance to be less than a foot in diameter, except for a very small percentage which might be 12 or 14 inches. Or, perhaps they are larger than they appear from the train. Regardless, I wonder whether it’s the rocky soil that prevents them from growing larger.

The most beautiful scenes are the lakes. Tiny islands, simply the peaks of rocky mounds, jut above the water, some with a single tree rooted in the shallow soil. I hope I capture a picture of one of those islands while we are in southern Norway.

Lake along the Sørland Railway in southern Norway

Lake along the Sørland Railway in southern NorwayLake along the Sørland Railway in southern NorwayLake along the Sørland Railway in southern Norway

May 18 – after the celebrations

The sun shone and Oslo was truly warm the day after the May 17 national holiday and children’s parade. People were walking downtown and enjoying the sunshine without warm coats.

As I followed the parade route, Karl Johan’s Gate, which is a popular shopping avenue leading to the palace, workers were setting up dozens of large flower boxes and planting blooming purple pansies and purple and pink petunias. The planters were going along the shopping side of the street and for a long block they reclaimed one lane for restaurants to offer outside seating, which is popular here. Restaurants provide lap blankets to keep patrons warm as they enjoy the coffee and food. Dogs lie quietly next to their people at these outside tables. Norwegians enjoy the fresh air and the subtle warmth of the spring sunshine.

Oslo getting ready for summer

Oslo getting ready for summer on Karl Johan’s Gate

 

Parliament building in Oslo

Parliament building in Oslo

Fountain on Karl Johan's Gate near Parliament

Fountain on Karl Johan’s Gate near Parliament

Island in the fountain pool on Karl Johan's Gate near Parliament

Island in the fountain pool on Karl Johan’s Gate near Parliament

Lion in Oslo

 

Vigeland Sculpture Park

Vigeland Sculpture Park, OsloAfter watching the children’s parade on May 17, we decided to visit Frogner park to see the Vigeland sculptures. It turned out to be an excellent choice. Oslo wasn’t charging for subway rides that day, so when the parade was over we followed a mass of people into the subway and caught the train for Frogner Park.

Many my couples and families dressed up in their bunads were wandering around, enjoying the park too.

Vigeland’s sculptures surprised me. I expected the facial expressions to reveal the subjects’ emotions, but Vigeland evokes joy, fear, jealousy, pride, love, and confidence with physical postures  showing the subjects caught in moments of quiet or boisterous action. here are some photos.

Vigeland Sculpture Park, Oslo

Vigeland Sculpture Park, Oslo

Vigeland Sculpture Park, Oslo

Vigeland Sculpture Park, OsloVigeland Sculpture Park, Oslo

 

Frogner Park is lovely even without the sculptures.

Frognerdammon in the Vigeland Sculpture Park, Oslo

Frognerdammon in the Vigeland Sculpture Park, Oslo

 

May 17 children’s parade in Oslo

Store window display - May 17

May 17 store window display

image image image image image image image

Karl Johan's Gate looking toward the palace

Karl Johan’s Gate looking toward the palace